View

---

How are upstreams and downstreams calculated?

Upstreams

	ASN	Description
	AS174	Cogent Communications
	AS701	MCI Communications Services, Inc. d/b/a Verizon Business
	AS7018	AT&T Services, Inc.
	AS1239	Sprint
	AS1273	Vodafone Group PLC
	AS5511	Orange S.A.
	AS12956	TELEFONICA GLOBAL SOLUTIONS SL
	AS6830	Liberty Global B.V.
	AS3491	PCCW Global, Inc.
	AS6461	Zayo Bandwidth
	AS6762	TELECOM ITALIA SPARKLE S.p.A.
	AS6453	TATA COMMUNICATIONS
	AS3356	Level 3 Parent, LLC
	AS3257	GTT Communications Inc.
	AS2914	NTT America, Inc.
	AS1299	Telia Company AB

---

Peers

	ASN	Description
	AS13830	Nexril
	AS20080	Florida International University
	AS58453	China Mobile International
	AS137409	GSL Networks Pty LTD
	AS40934	Fortinet Inc.
	AS19754	The Fusion Network, LLC
	AS286	KPN B.V.
	AS61832	Fortel Fortaleza Telecomunicacoes Ltda
	AS23352	Server Central Network
	AS2152	California State University, Office of the Chancellor
	AS6079	RCN
	AS17639	Converge ICT Solutions Inc.
	AS6082	IPiFony Systems, Inc.
	AS11686	Education Networks of America
	AS9002	RETN Limited
	AS46450	Pilot Fiber, Inc.
	AS1351	University of Vermont
	AS19016	Westman Communications Group
	AS36351	SoftLayer Technologies Inc.
	AS37721	Virtual Technologies & Solutions
	AS3292	TDC A/S
	AS398465	Rackdog, LLC
	AS14061	DigitalOcean, LLC
	AS701	MCI Communications Services, Inc. d/b/a Verizon Business
	AS7195	EdgeUno
	AS30286	ThreatMetrix Inc.
	AS14840	COMMCORP COMUNICACOES LTDA
	AS1916	Associa??o Rede Nacional de Ensino e Pesquisa
	AS14907	Wikimedia Foundation Inc.
	AS7738	Telemar Norte Leste S.A.
	AS36236	NetActuate, Inc
	AS55222	9219-1568 Quebec Inc.
	AS11708	City of North Kansas City, MO
	AS20205	Amplex Electric, Inc.
	AS27446	ERC Broadband
	AS5645	TekSavvy Solutions, Inc.
	AS395570	FibreStream, Inc.
	AS4181	TDS TELECOM
	AS2381	WiscNet
	AS25885	OPAQ Networks, Inc.
	AS31133	PJSC MegaFon
	AS7018	AT&T Services, Inc.
	AS41095	IPTP LTD
	AS57695	Misaka Network, Inc.
	AS61568	FSF TECNOLOGIA LTDA ME
	AS852	TELUS Communications Inc.
	AS4230	CLARO S.A.
	AS34854	Staclar Carrier Ltd.
	AS14630	Invesco Group Services, Inc.
	AS1403	EBOX
	AS59605	Zain Kuwait
	AS1828	Unitas Global LLC
	AS51185	Onecom Global Communications LTD
	AS7713	PT Telekomunikasi Indonesia
	AS21700	Neptune Networks, LLC
	AS22652	Fibrenoire Inc.
	AS23106	AMERICAN TOWER DO BRASIL-COMUNICA??O MULTIM?DIA LT
	AS11164	Internet2
	AS19653	CTS Communications Corp
	AS52320	GlobeNet Cabos Submarinos Colombia, S.A.S.
	AS53828	NETWORK INNOVATIONS, INC.
	AS56665	Proximus Luxembourg S.A.
	AS1273	Vodafone Group PLC
	AS2516	KDDI CORPORATION
	AS16552	Tiggee LLC
	AS23367	Genesis Adaptive, INC.
	AS293	ESnet
	AS1239	Sprint
	AS5511	Orange S.A.
	AS6908	Six Degrees Technology Group Limited
	AS41327	Fiber Telecom S.p.A.
	AS17350	Moody's KMV
	AS16735	ALGAR TELECOM S/A
	AS8220	COLT Technology Services Group Limited
	AS33891	Core-Backbone GmbH
	AS11537	Internet2
	AS2497	Internet Initiative Japan Inc.
	AS3216	PJSC "Vimpelcom"
	AS13786	Seabras 1 USA, LLC
	AS35280	ACORUS NETWORKS SAS
	AS12956	TELEFONICA GLOBAL SOLUTIONS SL
	AS199524	G-Core Labs S.A.
	AS7224	Amazon.com, Inc.
	AS4826	Vocus Connect International Backbone
	AS19151	WV FIBER
	AS13030	Init7 (Switzerland) Ltd.
	AS6830	Liberty Global B.V.
	AS6939	Hurricane Electric LLC
	AS24482	SG.GS
	AS34549	meerfarbig GmbH & Co. KG
	AS6461	Zayo Bandwidth
	AS3491	PCCW Global, Inc.
	AS6762	TELECOM ITALIA SPARKLE S.p.A.
	AS6453	TATA COMMUNICATIONS
	AS3356	Level 3 Parent, LLC
	AS3257	GTT Communications Inc.
	AS2914	NTT America, Inc.
	AS1299	Telia Company AB
	AS174	Cogent Communications

#
# ARIN WHOIS data and services are subject to the Terms of Use
# available at: https://www.arin.net/resources/registry/whois/tou/
#
# If you see inaccuracies in the results, please report at
# https://www.arin.net/resources/registry/whois/inaccuracy_reporting/
#
# Copyright 1997-2021, American Registry for Internet Numbers, Ltd.
#


#
# Query terms are ambiguous.  The query is assumed to be:
#     "r + < 3.14.0.0/15"
#
# Use "?" to get help.
#


# start

NetRange:       3.0.0.0 - 3.255.255.255
CIDR:           3.0.0.0/8
NetName:        NET3
NetHandle:      NET-3-0-0-0-0
Parent:          ()
NetType:        Allocated to ARIN
OriginAS:       
Organization:   American Registry for Internet Numbers (ARIN)
RegDate:        1988-02-23
Updated:        2017-12-20
Ref:            https://rdap.arin.net/registry/ip/3.0.0.0



OrgName:        American Registry for Internet Numbers
OrgId:          ARIN
Address:        PO Box 232290
City:           Centreville
StateProv:      VA
PostalCode:     20120
Country:        US
RegDate:        1997-12-22
Updated:        2019-03-02
Comment:        For abuse issues please see URL:
Comment:        https://www.arin.net/reference/materials/abuse/ 
Comment:        The Registration Services Help Desk is open 
Comment:        from 7 a.m. to 7 p.m., U.S. Eastern time to assist you.
Comment:        Phone Number: (703) 227-0660; Fax Number: (703) 997-8844.
Ref:            https://rdap.arin.net/registry/entity/ARIN


OrgTechHandle: ARIN-HOSTMASTER
OrgTechName:   Registration Services Department
OrgTechPhone:  +1-703-227-0660 
OrgTechEmail:  hostmaster@arin.net
OrgTechRef:    https://rdap.arin.net/registry/entity/ARIN-HOSTMASTER

OrgAbuseHandle: ARIN-HOSTMASTER
OrgAbuseName:   Registration Services Department
OrgAbusePhone:  +1-703-227-0660 
OrgAbuseEmail:  hostmaster@arin.net
OrgAbuseRef:    https://rdap.arin.net/registry/entity/ARIN-HOSTMASTER

OrgNOCHandle: ARINN-ARIN
OrgNOCName:   ARIN NOC
OrgNOCPhone:  +1-703-227-9840 
OrgNOCEmail:  noc@arin.net
OrgNOCRef:    https://rdap.arin.net/registry/entity/ARINN-ARIN

# end


# start

NetRange:       3.0.0.0 - 3.127.255.255
CIDR:           3.0.0.0/9
NetName:        AT-88-Z
NetHandle:      NET-3-0-0-0-1
Parent:         NET3 (NET-3-0-0-0-0)
NetType:        Direct Allocation
OriginAS:       
Organization:   Amazon Technologies Inc. (AT-88-Z)
RegDate:        2017-12-20
Updated:        2021-07-22
Comment:        -----BEGIN CERTIFICATE-----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-----END CERTIFICATE-----
Comment:        
Comment:        
Comment:        
Comment:        -----BEGIN CERTIFICATE-----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-----END CERTIFICATE-----
Ref:            https://rdap.arin.net/registry/ip/3.0.0.0



OrgName:        Amazon Technologies Inc.
OrgId:          AT-88-Z
Address:        410 Terry Ave N.
City:           Seattle
StateProv:      WA
PostalCode:     98109
Country:        US
RegDate:        2011-12-08
Updated:        2021-07-28
Comment:        All abuse reports MUST include:
Comment:        * src IP
Comment:        * dest IP (your IP)
Comment:        * dest port
Comment:        * Accurate date/timestamp and timezone of activity
Comment:        * Intensity/frequency (short log extracts)
Comment:        * Your contact details (phone and email) Without these we will be unable to identify the correct owner of the IP address at that point in time.
Ref:            https://rdap.arin.net/registry/entity/AT-88-Z


OrgAbuseHandle: AEA8-ARIN
OrgAbuseName:   Amazon EC2 Abuse
OrgAbusePhone:  +1-206-266-4064 
OrgAbuseEmail:  abuse@amazonaws.com
OrgAbuseRef:    https://rdap.arin.net/registry/entity/AEA8-ARIN

OrgRoutingHandle: IPROU3-ARIN
OrgRoutingName:   IP Routing
OrgRoutingPhone:  +1-206-266-4064 
OrgRoutingEmail:  aws-routing-poc@amazon.com
OrgRoutingRef:    https://rdap.arin.net/registry/entity/IPROU3-ARIN

OrgNOCHandle: AANO1-ARIN
OrgNOCName:   Amazon AWS Network Operations
OrgNOCPhone:  +1-206-266-4064 
OrgNOCEmail:  amzn-noc-contact@amazon.com
OrgNOCRef:    https://rdap.arin.net/registry/entity/AANO1-ARIN

OrgRoutingHandle: ARMP-ARIN
OrgRoutingName:   AWS RPKI Management POC
OrgRoutingPhone:  +1-206-266-4064 
OrgRoutingEmail:  aws-rpki-routing-poc@amazon.com
OrgRoutingRef:    https://rdap.arin.net/registry/entity/ARMP-ARIN

OrgTechHandle: ANO24-ARIN
OrgTechName:   Amazon EC2 Network Operations
OrgTechPhone:  +1-206-266-4064 
OrgTechEmail:  amzn-noc-contact@amazon.com
OrgTechRef:    https://rdap.arin.net/registry/entity/ANO24-ARIN

# end



#
# ARIN WHOIS data and services are subject to the Terms of Use
# available at: https://www.arin.net/resources/registry/whois/tou/
#
# If you see inaccuracies in the results, please report at
# https://www.arin.net/resources/registry/whois/inaccuracy_reporting/
#
# Copyright 1997-2021, American Registry for Internet Numbers, Ltd.
#

Last Update: 2021-10-01T07:53:41Z UTC

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