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How are upstreams and downstreams calculated?

Upstreams

	ASN	Description
	AS3491	PCCW Global, Inc.
	AS2914	NTT America, Inc.
	AS3356	Level 3 Parent, LLC

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Peers

	ASN	Description
	AS1798	State of Oregon
	AS11686	Education Networks of America
	AS36236	NetActuate, Inc
	AS38001	NewMedia Express Pte Ltd
	AS48292	intibu
	AS32097	WholeSale Internet, Inc.
	AS36351	SoftLayer Technologies Inc.
	AS4181	TDS TELECOM
	AS38136	Akari Networks
	AS19754	The Fusion Network, LLC
	AS32354	Unwired
	AS51999	WhiteHat 1 Limited
	AS8220	COLT Technology Services Group Limited
	AS1828	Unitas Global LLC
	AS53828	NETWORK INNOVATIONS, INC.
	AS19653	CTS Communications Corp
	AS7713	PT Telekomunikasi Indonesia
	AS852	TELUS Communications Inc.
	AS3130	RGnet OU
	AS35280	ACORUS NETWORKS SAS
	AS7575	Australian Academic and Research Network (AARNet)
	AS11164	Internet2 I2PX
	AS24482	SG.GS
	AS58511	Anycast Global Backbone
	AS6939	Hurricane Electric LLC
	AS3491	PCCW Global, Inc.
	AS2914	NTT America, Inc.
	AS3356	Level 3 Parent, LLC

#
# ARIN WHOIS data and services are subject to the Terms of Use
# available at: https://www.arin.net/resources/registry/whois/tou/
#
# If you see inaccuracies in the results, please report at
# https://www.arin.net/resources/registry/whois/inaccuracy_reporting/
#
# Copyright 1997-2021, American Registry for Internet Numbers, Ltd.
#


#
# Query terms are ambiguous.  The query is assumed to be:
#     "r + < 108.61.194.0/23"
#
# Use "?" to get help.
#


# start

NetRange:       108.0.0.0 - 108.255.255.255
CIDR:           108.0.0.0/8
NetName:        NET108
NetHandle:      NET-108-0-0-0-0
Parent:          ()
NetType:        Allocated to ARIN
OriginAS:       
Organization:   American Registry for Internet Numbers (ARIN)
RegDate:        2008-12-22
Updated:        2010-06-30
Ref:            https://rdap.arin.net/registry/ip/108.0.0.0



OrgName:        American Registry for Internet Numbers
OrgId:          ARIN
Address:        PO Box 232290
City:           Centreville
StateProv:      VA
PostalCode:     20120
Country:        US
RegDate:        1997-12-22
Updated:        2019-03-02
Comment:        For abuse issues please see URL:
Comment:        https://www.arin.net/reference/materials/abuse/ 
Comment:        The Registration Services Help Desk is open 
Comment:        from 7 a.m. to 7 p.m., U.S. Eastern time to assist you.
Comment:        Phone Number: (703) 227-0660; Fax Number: (703) 997-8844.
Ref:            https://rdap.arin.net/registry/entity/ARIN


OrgTechHandle: ARIN-HOSTMASTER
OrgTechName:   Registration Services Department
OrgTechPhone:  +1-703-227-0660 
OrgTechEmail:  hostmaster@arin.net
OrgTechRef:    https://rdap.arin.net/registry/entity/ARIN-HOSTMASTER

OrgAbuseHandle: ARIN-HOSTMASTER
OrgAbuseName:   Registration Services Department
OrgAbusePhone:  +1-703-227-0660 
OrgAbuseEmail:  hostmaster@arin.net
OrgAbuseRef:    https://rdap.arin.net/registry/entity/ARIN-HOSTMASTER

OrgNOCHandle: ARINN-ARIN
OrgNOCName:   ARIN NOC
OrgNOCPhone:  +1-703-227-9840 
OrgNOCEmail:  noc@arin.net
OrgNOCRef:    https://rdap.arin.net/registry/entity/ARINN-ARIN

# end


# start

NetRange:       108.61.0.0 - 108.61.255.255
CIDR:           108.61.0.0/16
NetName:        CONSTANT
NetHandle:      NET-108-61-0-0-1
Parent:         NET108 (NET-108-0-0-0-0)
NetType:        Direct Allocation
OriginAS:       AS20473
Organization:   The Constant Company, LLC (CHOOP-1)
RegDate:        2010-12-08
Updated:        2021-03-30
Ref:            https://rdap.arin.net/registry/ip/108.61.0.0


OrgName:        The Constant Company, LLC
OrgId:          CHOOP-1
Address:        319 Clematis St. Suite 900
City:           West Palm Beach
StateProv:      FL
PostalCode:     33401
Country:        US
RegDate:        2006-10-03
Updated:        2021-03-30
Comment:        http://www.constant.com/
Ref:            https://rdap.arin.net/registry/entity/CHOOP-1


OrgNOCHandle: NETWO1159-ARIN
OrgNOCName:   Network Operations
OrgNOCPhone:  +1-973-849-0500 
OrgNOCEmail:  network@constant.com
OrgNOCRef:    https://rdap.arin.net/registry/entity/NETWO1159-ARIN

OrgAbuseHandle: ABUSE1143-ARIN
OrgAbuseName:   Abuse Department
OrgAbusePhone:  +1-973-849-0500 
OrgAbuseEmail:  abuse@constant.com
OrgAbuseRef:    https://rdap.arin.net/registry/entity/ABUSE1143-ARIN

OrgTechHandle: NETWO1159-ARIN
OrgTechName:   Network Operations
OrgTechPhone:  +1-973-849-0500 
OrgTechEmail:  network@constant.com
OrgTechRef:    https://rdap.arin.net/registry/entity/NETWO1159-ARIN


RNOCHandle: NETWO1159-ARIN
RNOCName:   Network Operations
RNOCPhone:  +1-973-849-0500 
RNOCEmail:  network@constant.com
RNOCRef:    https://rdap.arin.net/registry/entity/NETWO1159-ARIN

RAbuseHandle: ABUSE1143-ARIN
RAbuseName:   Abuse Department
RAbusePhone:  +1-973-849-0500 
RAbuseEmail:  abuse@constant.com
RAbuseRef:    https://rdap.arin.net/registry/entity/ABUSE1143-ARIN

RTechHandle: NETWO1159-ARIN
RTechName:   Network Operations
RTechPhone:  +1-973-849-0500 
RTechEmail:  network@constant.com
RTechRef:    https://rdap.arin.net/registry/entity/NETWO1159-ARIN

# end


# start

NetRange:       108.61.194.0 - 108.61.195.255
CIDR:           108.61.194.0/23
NetName:        NET-108-61-194-0-23
NetHandle:      NET-108-61-194-0-1
Parent:         CONSTANT (NET-108-61-0-0-1)
NetType:        Reassigned
OriginAS:       
Organization:   Vultr Holdings, LLC (VHL-59)
RegDate:        2015-03-27
Updated:        2015-03-27
Ref:            https://rdap.arin.net/registry/ip/108.61.194.0


OrgName:        Vultr Holdings, LLC
OrgId:          VHL-59
Address:        2001 6th Avenue, Suite 300
Address:        2001 Sixth LLC
City:           Seattle
StateProv:      WA
PostalCode:     98121
Country:        US
RegDate:        2015-03-05
Updated:        2015-03-05
Ref:            https://rdap.arin.net/registry/entity/VHL-59


OrgAbuseHandle: VULTR-ARIN
OrgAbuseName:   Vultr Abuse
OrgAbusePhone:  +1-973-849-0500 
OrgAbuseEmail:  abuse@vultr.com
OrgAbuseRef:    https://rdap.arin.net/registry/entity/VULTR-ARIN

OrgTechHandle: VULTR-ARIN
OrgTechName:   Vultr Abuse
OrgTechPhone:  +1-973-849-0500 
OrgTechEmail:  abuse@vultr.com
OrgTechRef:    https://rdap.arin.net/registry/entity/VULTR-ARIN

# end



#
# ARIN WHOIS data and services are subject to the Terms of Use
# available at: https://www.arin.net/resources/registry/whois/tou/
#
# If you see inaccuracies in the results, please report at
# https://www.arin.net/resources/registry/whois/inaccuracy_reporting/
#
# Copyright 1997-2021, American Registry for Internet Numbers, Ltd.
#

Last Update: 2021-11-19T15:25:03Z UTC

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IRR Databases

IRR	Expected ASN
radb	AS20473

RPKI Chain (Valid)