AS4648 Global-Gateway Internet

Global-Gateway Internet

AS Number 4648
Website http://www.spark.co.nz

Overview
Prefixes
Connectivity
Whois
IX

Registered on: 10 Nov 1995 (27 years old)

Network status: Active, Allocated under APNIC

Network type: Carrier

Prefixes Originated: 161 IPv4, 7 IPv6

Upstreams

AS1299 - Arelion (fka. Telia Carrier)
AS3257 - GTT Communications Inc.
AS2914 - NTT America, Inc.
AS3356 - Lumen (Level 3)
AS6453 - TATA COMMUNICATIONS (AMERICA) INC
AS3491 - PCCW Global, Inc.
AS6939 - Hurricane Electric LLC
AS17559 - Spectrums Core Network

Rankings

#2 for AS Cone in New Zealand

#33 for Estimated Eyeballs in New Zealand

#30 for Unique Domains in New Zealand

#5 for Known Peers in New Zealand

	Prefix	Description
	27.96.24.0/24	Telecommunications Tokelau Corporation - Teletok
	27.96.26.0/24	Telecommunications Tokelau Corporation - Teletok
	27.96.28.0/24	Telecommunications Tokelau Corporation - Teletok
	27.96.30.0/24	Telecommunications Tokelau Corporation - Teletok
	103.219.113.0/24	Fire and Emergency New Zealand
	103.232.108.0/24	SPARK NEW ZEALAND TRADING LIMITED
	122.56.0.0/22
	122.56.4.0/23
	122.56.6.0/24
	122.56.8.0/21
	122.56.15.0/24
	122.56.16.0/20
	122.56.20.0/24
	122.56.24.0/22
	122.56.32.0/22
	122.56.37.0/24
	122.56.38.0/23
	122.56.40.0/22
	122.56.46.0/23
	122.56.48.0/22
	122.56.52.0/22
	122.56.56.0/22
	122.56.64.0/22
	122.56.73.0/24
	122.56.80.0/22
	122.56.84.0/24
	122.56.100.0/24
	122.56.102.0/24
	122.56.103.0/24
	122.56.104.0/24
	122.56.105.0/24
	122.56.106.0/24
	122.56.107.0/24
	122.56.108.0/24
	122.56.112.0/24
	122.56.112.0/23
	122.56.115.0/24
	122.56.117.0/24
	122.56.120.0/22
	122.56.124.0/23
	122.56.126.0/24
	125.236.35.0/24	TNZI New Zealand Ltd
	125.236.40.0/24	SPARK NEW ZEALAND TRADING LIMITED
	125.236.41.0/24	SPARK NEW ZEALAND TRADING LIMITED
	125.236.42.0/24	SPARK NEW ZEALAND TRADING LIMITED
	125.236.43.0/24	SPARK NEW ZEALAND TRADING LIMITED
	125.236.44.0/24	SPARK NEW ZEALAND TRADING LIMITED
	125.236.45.0/24	SPARK NEW ZEALAND TRADING LIMITED
	125.236.48.0/20	SPARK NEW ZEALAND TRADING LIMITED
	125.236.64.0/24	SPARK NEW ZEALAND TRADING LIMITED
	125.236.65.0/24	SPARK NEW ZEALAND TRADING LIMITED
	125.236.67.0/24	SPARK NEW ZEALAND TRADING LIMITED
	125.236.68.0/24	SPARK NEW ZEALAND TRADING LIMITED
	125.236.69.0/24	SPARK NEW ZEALAND TRADING LIMITED
	125.236.70.0/24	SPARK NEW ZEALAND TRADING LIMITED
	125.236.71.0/24	SPARK NEW ZEALAND TRADING LIMITED
	125.236.72.0/24	SPARK NEW ZEALAND TRADING LIMITED
	125.236.73.0/24	SPARK NEW ZEALAND TRADING LIMITED
	125.236.74.0/24	Spark Digital
	125.236.75.0/24	Spark Digital
	125.236.77.0/24	SPARK NEW ZEALAND TRADING LIMITED
	125.236.78.0/24	SPARK NEW ZEALAND TRADING LIMITED
	125.236.79.0/24	SPARK NEW ZEALAND TRADING LIMITED
	125.236.94.0/24	TNZI New Zealand Ltd
	156.13.37.0/24	ANZ BANK NEW ZEALAND LIMITED
	156.13.38.0/24	ANZ BANK NEW ZEALAND LIMITED
	156.13.39.0/24	ANZ BANK NEW ZEALAND LIMITED
	156.13.40.0/24	ANZ BANK NEW ZEALAND LIMITED
	156.13.221.0/24	ANZ BANK NEW ZEALAND LIMITED
	156.69.31.0/24	healthAlliance N.Z. Ltd.
	192.124.160.0/24	United States Antarctic Program
	192.146.150.0/24	Bay of Plenty Regional Council
	199.190.181.0/24	United States Antarctic Program
	202.27.52.0/24	Ministry of Social Development
	202.27.58.0/24	Ministry of Social Development
	202.27.146.0/24	Zespri International Limited
	202.27.160.0/24	The Great Elk Company Limited
	202.27.188.0/24	Internet Supply & Services Ltd
	202.27.252.0/24	Lion Nathan Limited
	202.27.255.0/24	SPARK NEW ZEALAND TRADING LIMITED
	202.37.17.0/24	New Zealand Railways Corporation
	202.37.137.0/24	MegaDyne Communications Ltd
	202.37.242.0/24	SPARK NEW ZEALAND TRADING LIMITED
	202.37.244.0/24	Global-Gateway Infrastructure.
	202.37.245.0/24	Global-Gateway Infrastructure.
	202.37.246.0/24	Global-Gateway Infrastructure.
	202.37.247.0/24	Global-Gateway Infrastructure.
	202.49.48.0/24	Rotorua District Council
	202.49.83.0/24
	202.49.126.0/24	Southland Regional Council
	202.49.127.0/24	Southland Regional Council
	202.49.143.0/24	ANZ BANK NEW ZEALAND LIMITED
	202.49.163.0/24	SPARK NEW ZEALAND TRADING LIMITED
	202.50.116.0/24	SPARK NEW ZEALAND TRADING LIMITED
	202.50.119.0/24	SPARK NEW ZEALAND TRADING LIMITED
	202.50.160.0/22	Z Energy Ltd
	202.50.160.0/24	Z Energy Ltd
	202.50.239.0/24	Global-Gateway Infrastructure
	202.50.245.0/24	SPARK NEW ZEALAND TRADING LIMITED
	203.96.64.0/24	SPARK NEW ZEALAND TRADING LIMITED
	203.96.65.0/24	SPARK NEW ZEALAND TRADING LIMITED
	203.96.68.0/22	SPARK NEW ZEALAND TRADING LIMITED
	203.96.72.0/21	SPARK NEW ZEALAND TRADING LIMITED
	203.96.80.0/21	SPARK NEW ZEALAND TRADING LIMITED
	203.96.86.0/23	SPARK NEW ZEALAND TRADING LIMITED
	203.96.88.0/23	SPARK NEW ZEALAND TRADING LIMITED
	203.96.113.0/24	SPARK NEW ZEALAND TRADING LIMITED
	203.96.115.0/24	SPARK NEW ZEALAND TRADING LIMITED
	203.96.116.0/24	SPARK NEW ZEALAND TRADING LIMITED
	203.96.117.0/24	SPARK NEW ZEALAND TRADING LIMITED
	203.96.118.0/24	SPARK NEW ZEALAND TRADING LIMITED
	203.96.121.0/24	SPARK NEW ZEALAND TRADING LIMITED
	203.96.127.0/24	SPARK NEW ZEALAND TRADING LIMITED
	203.99.64.0/24	NZME Holdings Limited
	203.99.65.0/24	NZME Holdings Limited
	203.99.68.0/24	NZME Holdings Limited
	203.99.71.0/24	NZME Holdings Limited
	203.174.30.0/24	MAINFREIGHT Ltd
	203.174.31.0/24	MAINFREIGHT Ltd
	210.54.0.0/21	SPARK NEW ZEALAND TRADING LIMITED
	210.54.10.0/23	SPARK NEW ZEALAND TRADING LIMITED
	210.54.14.0/24	SPARK NEW ZEALAND TRADING LIMITED
	210.54.46.0/24	SPARK NEW ZEALAND TRADING LIMITED
	210.54.47.0/24	SPARK NEW ZEALAND TRADING LIMITED
	210.54.50.0/24	SPARK NEW ZEALAND TRADING LIMITED
	210.54.51.0/24	SPARK NEW ZEALAND TRADING LIMITED
	210.54.52.0/24	SPARK NEW ZEALAND TRADING LIMITED
	210.54.134.0/24	SPARK NEW ZEALAND TRADING LIMITED
	210.54.144.0/24	SPARK NEW ZEALAND TRADING LIMITED
	210.54.218.0/24	SPARK NEW ZEALAND TRADING LIMITED
	210.54.237.0/24	SPARK NEW ZEALAND TRADING LIMITED
	210.54.245.0/24	SPARK NEW ZEALAND TRADING LIMITED
	210.55.0.0/23	SPARK NEW ZEALAND TRADING LIMITED
	210.55.3.0/24	SPARK NEW ZEALAND TRADING LIMITED
	210.55.6.0/24	SPARK NEW ZEALAND TRADING LIMITED
	210.55.9.0/24	SPARK NEW ZEALAND TRADING LIMITED
	210.55.16.0/21	SPARK NEW ZEALAND TRADING LIMITED
	210.55.56.0/24	SPARK NEW ZEALAND TRADING LIMITED
	210.55.96.0/22	SPARK NEW ZEALAND TRADING LIMITED
	210.55.109.0/24	SPARK NEW ZEALAND TRADING LIMITED
	210.55.130.0/24	SPARK NEW ZEALAND TRADING LIMITED
	210.55.132.0/22	SPARK NEW ZEALAND TRADING LIMITED
	210.55.139.0/24	SPARK NEW ZEALAND TRADING LIMITED
	210.55.143.0/24	SPARK NEW ZEALAND TRADING LIMITED
	210.55.144.0/22	SPARK NEW ZEALAND TRADING LIMITED
	210.55.148.0/24	SPARK NEW ZEALAND TRADING LIMITED
	210.55.149.0/24	SPARK NEW ZEALAND TRADING LIMITED
	210.55.150.0/24	SPARK NEW ZEALAND TRADING LIMITED
	210.55.151.0/24	SPARK NEW ZEALAND TRADING LIMITED
	210.55.152.0/22	SPARK NEW ZEALAND TRADING LIMITED
	210.55.168.0/24	SPARK NEW ZEALAND TRADING LIMITED
	210.55.180.0/24	SPARK NEW ZEALAND TRADING LIMITED
	210.55.201.0/24	SPARK NEW ZEALAND TRADING LIMITED
	210.55.203.0/24	SPARK NEW ZEALAND TRADING LIMITED
	210.55.204.0/24	SPARK NEW ZEALAND TRADING LIMITED
	210.55.225.0/24	SPARK NEW ZEALAND TRADING LIMITED
	210.55.245.0/24	SPARK NEW ZEALAND TRADING LIMITED
	210.55.246.0/23	SPARK NEW ZEALAND TRADING LIMITED
	210.55.253.0/24	SPARK NEW ZEALAND TRADING LIMITED
	210.55.254.0/24	SPARK NEW ZEALAND TRADING LIMITED
	210.86.19.0/24	SPARK NEW ZEALAND TRADING LIMITED
	2403:9800::/32	SPARK NEW ZELAND TRADING LIMITED
	2403:9800:1::/48	SPARK NEW ZELAND TRADING LIMITED
	2403:9800:111::/48	SPARK NEW ZELAND TRADING LIMITED
	2403:9800:c020::/48	SPARK NEW ZELAND TRADING LIMITED
	2403:9800:c030::/48	SPARK NEW ZELAND TRADING LIMITED
	2403:9800:c060::/48	SPARK NEW ZELAND TRADING LIMITED
	2403:9800:c070::/48	SPARK NEW ZELAND TRADING LIMITED

Peers: 99

Upstreams: 8

Downstreams: 57 (Cone: 156)

Network Policy

Click here to learn more about what this graph means and what makes up a network policy

How are upstreams and downstreams calculated?

Upstreams

ASN	Description	IPv4	IPv6
AS1299	Arelion (fka. Telia Carrier)	✔	✔
AS3257	GTT Communications Inc.	✔	✔
AS2914	NTT America, Inc.	✔	✔
AS3356	Lumen (Level 3)	✔	✔
AS6453	TATA COMMUNICATIONS (AMERICA) INC	✔	✔
AS3491	PCCW Global, Inc.	✔	✔
AS6939	Hurricane Electric LLC	✘	✔
AS17559	Spectrums Core Network	✔	✘

Peers

ASN	Description	IPv4	IPv6
AS4771	Spark New Zealand Trading Ltd.	✔	✔
AS1299	Arelion (fka. Telia Carrier)	✔	✔
AS6939	Hurricane Electric LLC	✔	✔
AS3257	GTT Communications Inc.	✔	✔
AS2914	NTT America, Inc.	✔	✔
AS24324	Kordia Limited	✔	✔
AS56030	Voyager Internet Ltd.	✔	✔
AS132528	Digicel Australia Pty Ltd	✔	✔
AS48806	Stackster LLC	✔	✘
AS18353	Revera NZ Limited	✔	✔
AS2570	Spark New Zealand Trading Ltd	✔	✔
AS54113	Fastly, Inc.	✔	✔
AS49544	i3D.net B.V	✔	✔
AS3356	Lumen (Level 3)	✔	✔
AS20940	Akamai International B.V.	✔	✔
AS133124	Spark Ventures	✔	✔
AS139656	ANZ BANK NEW ZEALAND LIMITED	✔	✘
AS19551	Incapsula Inc	✔	✔
AS45475	Amuri Net	✔	✘
AS4830	Westpactrust	✔	✘
AS17705	InSPire Net Ltd	✔	✔
AS134692	IAG New Zealand	✔	✘
AS55936	Spark Digital New Zealand Ltd	✔	✘
AS9881	Symbio Wholesale NZ Ltd	✔	✘
AS56186	Digital Island Ltd	✔	✘
AS35280	F5 Networks SARL	✔	✘
AS55850	Mercury NZ Limited	✔	✔
AS53766	VMWare, Inc.	✔	✔
AS138355	Warner Telecommunication LTD	✔	✘
AS396998	Path Network, Inc.	✔	✔
AS134823	Sky Digital Co., Ltd.	✔	✘
AS4637	Telstra Global	✔	✘
AS64073	Vetta Online Ltd	✔	✘
AS9241	Fiji International Telecomunications Ltd	✔	✘
AS9876	NOW New Zealand Ltd.	✔	✘
AS137409	GSL Networks Pty LTD	✔	✔
AS6453	TATA COMMUNICATIONS (AMERICA) INC	✔	✔
AS45215	OneNet Limited.	✔	✘
AS45168	Norfolk Telecom, GBE	✔	✘
AS135154	Genesis Energy Limited	✔	✘
AS136557	Host Universal Pty Ltd	✔	✔
AS8220	COLT	✔	✘
AS24398	Auckland University of Technology	✔	✔
AS45946	Air New Zealand Limited	✔	✘
AS45637	UniFone New Zealand Ltd	✔	✔
AS3491	PCCW Global, Inc.	✔	✔
AS4651	The Communications Authority of Thailand(CAT)	✔	✘
AS131168	Windcave Limited	✔	✘
AS9834	Trade Me Limited	✔	✘
AS9304	HGC Global Communications Limited	✔	✘
AS55478	Level 15, 100 arthur Street	✔	✘
AS8888	xTom Pty Ltd	✔	✔
AS9002	RETN Limited	✔	✘
AS58453	China Mobile International	✔	✘
AS36236	NetActuate, Inc	✔	✔
AS396356	Latitude.sh	✔	✘
AS1828	Unitas Global LLC	✔	✔
AS3292	TDC Holding A/S	✔	✘
AS9268	Over The Wire Pty Ltd	✔	✘
AS133599	Stuff Limited	✔	✘
AS58444	Weta Digital Ltd	✔	✘
AS133785	KeepItSafe New Zealand Limited	✔	✘
AS140685	CHAPMAN TRIPP HOLDINGS LIMITED	✔	✘
AS23739	Symbio Networks Ltd	✔	✘
AS132596	New Zealand Cloud Service (NZCS)	✔	✘
AS38800	Digicel Samoa Ltd	✔	✘
AS198949	Radware	✔	✘
AS135040	Integrated Technology Solutions Limited	✔	✘
AS4768	One New Zealand Group Limited	✔	✘
AS38881	NZ Lotteries Commission	✔	✘
AS135626	Electra Limited	✔	✘
AS45349	Telecom Fiji Ltd	✔	✘
AS140089	Turners Automotive Group Limited	✔	✘
AS134746	Z Energy Ltd	✔	✘
AS132534	Healthlink Limited	✔	✘
AS55785	MAXUM DATA LIMITED	✔	✘
AS132066	New Plymouth District Council	✔	✘
AS38442	Vodafone Fiji Limited	✔	✘
AS7473	Singapore Telecommunications Ltd	✔	✘
AS132219	Ministry of Maori Development (Te Puni Kokiri)	✔	✘
AS135024	Wilson Parking Australia 1992 PTY LTD	✔	✘
AS132887	Counties Power LTD	✔	✘
AS62887	WhiteSky Communications, LLC.	✔	✘
AS13150	CATO NETWORKS LTD	✔	✘
AS55256	Netskope Inc	✔	✘
AS38624	Paymark Limited	✔	✘
AS55746	Western Institute of Technology at Taranaki,	✔	✘
AS132912	Stuff Limited	✔	✘
AS2687	AT&T Corp.	✔	✘
AS132450	New Era IT Ltd	✔	✘
AS21859	Zenlayer Inc	✔	✘
AS17559	Spectrums Core Network	✔	✘
AS7474	SingTel Optus Pty Ltd	✔	✔
AS9790	Two Degrees Networks Limited	✔	✘
AS38333	Symbio Networks	✔	✘
AS23838	Solarix Networks Limited	✔	✘
AS135069	Feenix Communications Limited	✔	✘
AS15412	FLAG TELECOM UK LIMITED	✔	✘
AS9498	BHARTI Airtel Ltd.	✔	✘

Downstreams

ASN	Description	IPv4	IPv6
AS4771	Spark New Zealand Trading Ltd.	✔	✔
AS24324	Kordia Limited	✔	✔
AS56030	Voyager Internet Ltd.	✔	✔
AS132528	Digicel Australia Pty Ltd	✔	✔
AS48806	Stackster LLC	✔	✘
AS2570	Spark New Zealand Trading Ltd	✔	✔
AS18353	Revera NZ Limited	✔	✔
AS20940	Akamai International B.V.	✔	✔
AS139656	ANZ BANK NEW ZEALAND LIMITED	✔	✘
AS54113	Fastly, Inc.	✔	✔
AS133124	Spark Ventures	✔	✔
AS45475	Amuri Net	✔	✘
AS4830	Westpactrust	✔	✘
AS9241	Fiji International Telecomunications Ltd	✔	✘
AS134692	IAG New Zealand	✔	✘
AS17705	InSPire Net Ltd	✔	✔
AS55936	Spark Digital New Zealand Ltd	✔	✘
AS9881	Symbio Wholesale NZ Ltd	✔	✘
AS56186	Digital Island Ltd	✔	✘
AS138355	Warner Telecommunication LTD	✔	✘
AS19551	Incapsula Inc	✔	✔
AS9876	NOW New Zealand Ltd.	✔	✘
AS45215	OneNet Limited.	✔	✘
AS135154	Genesis Energy Limited	✔	✘
AS45168	Norfolk Telecom, GBE	✔	✘
AS53766	VMWare, Inc.	✔	✔
AS45946	Air New Zealand Limited	✔	✘
AS45637	UniFone New Zealand Ltd	✔	✔
AS9834	Trade Me Limited	✔	✘
AS131168	Windcave Limited	✔	✘
AS55478	Level 15, 100 arthur Street	✔	✘
AS38881	NZ Lotteries Commission	✔	✘
AS198949	Radware	✔	✘
AS133785	KeepItSafe New Zealand Limited	✔	✘
AS38800	Digicel Samoa Ltd	✔	✘
AS23739	Symbio Networks Ltd	✔	✘
AS140685	CHAPMAN TRIPP HOLDINGS LIMITED	✔	✘
AS132596	New Zealand Cloud Service (NZCS)	✔	✘
AS58444	Weta Digital Ltd	✔	✘
AS133599	Stuff Limited	✔	✘
AS135040	Integrated Technology Solutions Limited	✔	✘
AS24398	Auckland University of Technology	✔	✔
AS136557	Host Universal Pty Ltd	✘	✔
AS135626	Electra Limited	✔	✘
AS134746	Z Energy Ltd	✔	✘
AS132534	Healthlink Limited	✔	✘
AS140089	Turners Automotive Group Limited	✔	✘
AS132066	New Plymouth District Council	✔	✘
AS132219	Ministry of Maori Development (Te Puni Kokiri)	✔	✘
AS135024	Wilson Parking Australia 1992 PTY LTD	✔	✘
AS132887	Counties Power LTD	✔	✘
AS55256	Netskope Inc	✔	✘
AS13150	CATO NETWORKS LTD	✔	✘
AS38624	Paymark Limited	✔	✘
AS55746	Western Institute of Technology at Taranaki,	✔	✘
AS132912	Stuff Limited	✔	✘
AS132450	New Era IT Ltd	✔	✘

aut-num:        AS4648
as-name:        SPARK-NZ
descr:          Global-Gateway Internet
descr:          Spark New Zealand Trading Limited
country:        NZ
org:            ORG-SNZT1-AP
admin-c:        IA174-AP
tech-c:         IA174-AP
abuse-c:        AS2483-APAS2483-AP
mnt-lower:      MAINT-NZ-SPARK
mnt-routes:     MAINT-NZ-SPARK
mnt-by:         APNIC-HM
mnt-irt:        IRT-SPARK-NZ
last-modified:  2020-07-07T04:59:16Z
source:         APNIC


organisation:   ORG-SNZT1-AP
org-name:       Spark New Zealand Trading Limited
country:        NZ
address:        L 10, SPARK Central - Willis
address:        42-52 Willis St
phone:          +64-4-498-9159
fax-no:         +64-4-498-9159
e-mail:         ********
mnt-ref:        APNIC-HM
mnt-by:         APNIC-HM
last-modified:  2017-08-20T22:54:09Z
source:         APNIC

Last Update: 2023-06-07T03:22:22Z UTC

Member of the following AS-SETs

-	Member
RADB	as-4648-customers
APNIC	as58453:as-asiaascust
RADB	as-pacnet
APNIC	as1221:as-customers
RADB	as7575:as-peer
APNIC	as-132528-peers
RIPE	as3303:as-swcmpeers
RADB	as-optus
APNIC	as-38800-peers
LEVEL3	as-sprint-origins
RADB	as58453:as-asiaascust
ARIN	as-xo-p
RADB	as7606:as-nsw-ix
RIPE	as-mfnx
RADB	as7545:as-tpgn-customers
RADB	as-anc
LEVEL3	as-sprint-customers
RADB	as-pacnet-downstream-au
APNIC	as17893:as-transit-providers
RADB	as-hurricanev6
RIPE	as8218:as-peers

Name	IPv4	IPv6	Link Speed
Equinix Palo Alto	198.32.176.97	2001:504:d::61	30 gbps
Equinix Sydney	45.127.172.168	2001:de8:6::4648:1	30 gbps
IX Australia (Sydney NSW)	218.100.53.90	2001:7fa:11:4:0:1228:0:3	30 gbps
Equinix Los Angeles	206.223.123.6	2001:504:0:3::4648:1	20 gbps
IX Australia (Sydney NSW)	218.100.53.60	2001:7fa:11:4:0:1228:0:2	20 gbps
BBIX Hong Kong		2403:c780:b800:bb00::4648:1	20 gbps
Equinix Sydney	45.127.172.48	2001:de8:6::4648:2	10 gbps
Equinix Hong Kong	36.255.56.117	2001:de8:7::4648:1	10 gbps
Equinix Singapore	27.111.229.204	2001:de8:4::4648:1	10 gbps
MegaIX Sydney	103.26.68.151	2001:dea:0:10::97	10 gbps
MegaIX Sydney	103.26.69.84	2001:dea:0:10::154	10 gbps

View

Upstreams

Rankings

Network Policy

Prefixes in selected policy

Upstreams

Peers

Downstreams

Member of the following AS-SETs

Internet Exchange Points